CAPABILITIES

Technologies and methods

Knowtive chooses technology based on the problem — not the other way around.

A simple solution may be the right solution. Other information problems require a combination of search, knowledge structure, AI, integrations and governance.

This is a capability map — not a fixed vendor stack.

01 · RETRIEVAL

Retrieval and search

Retrieval determines which information an AI system sees. Good retrieval can therefore matter more than simply choosing a larger language model.

Read about retrieval in a Knowledge Assistant →

Keyword Search

Matches precise words and phrases.

Semantic Search

Finds content by meaning and context.

Vector Search

Searches numerical representations of content.

Hybrid Search

Combines keyword and vector search.

Embeddings

Represent semantic characteristics numerically.

Reranking

Reprioritises the strongest retrieved results.

02 · KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURE

Knowledge structure

Metadata describes information. Taxonomies organise concepts. Ontologies describe meaning and relationships. Knowledge graphs represent specific entities and connections.

Read about Knowledge Architecture for AI →

Metadata

Provides context and filtering.

Taxonomies

Create a controlled vocabulary.

Ontologies

Describe relationships and semantic knowledge.

Entity Models

Define central entity types.

Entity Resolution

Connects name variants to one identity.

Knowledge Graphs

Represent entities and semantic relationships.

Information Architecture

Organises content around user needs.

03 · AI & MODELS

AI and models

Model choice depends on the problem, security, data privacy, performance, cost and hosting requirements. The choice of AI model is part of the architecture — not a prerequisite.

See how models fit the assistant architecture →

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

Grounds generated answers in retrieved information.

Large Language Models (LLM)

Interpret and generate language in context.

AI Assistants

Support information tasks through a usable interface.

Enterprise Chatbots

Combine conversation with governed organisational knowledge.

AI Agents

Coordinate bounded tools and process steps.

Cloud Models

Operate in cloud environments with selected controls.

Private AI

Can be adapted to data-handling requirements.

Local Models

May run locally when requirements and trade-offs support it.

04 · INTEGRATION

Integration and data sources

Useful knowledge systems often need to connect existing sources rather than create another isolated silo. The architecture depends on the systems and interfaces actually available.

See external sources in Research & Surveillance →

APIs

Connect systems through controlled interfaces.

SharePoint

A general example of an internal document source.

Document Repositories

Contain files, metadata and versions.

Databases

Provide structured data.

External Information Sources

Provide relevant records and signals.

Document Ingestion

Retrieves, normalises and prepares documents.

05 · GOVERNANCE & TRUST

Governance, security and trust

An enterprise AI system should not only produce an answer. It should make it possible to understand what information was used, whether access was permitted, where the answer originated and how quality can be evaluated.

Read about monitoring with provenance →

Access Control

Restricts access to information.

Permissions

Apply rights within the selected architecture.

Data Privacy

Informs processing, model and hosting choices.

Data Governance

Defines responsibility and rules for data use.

Data Residency

May constrain where data is processed and stored.

Source Provenance

Preserves documented origin.

Source Citations

Link answers back to evidence.

Evaluation

Measures retrieval and answer quality.

Auditability

Supports review where infrastructure allows it.

PRAGMATIC ARCHITECTURE

Not every problem needs the same architecture

01 · SIMPLE

Small document collection

Clean metadata + good search

02 · ENTERPRISE

Knowledge Assistant

Hybrid retrieval + RAG + access control + evaluation

03 · COMPLEX DOMAIN

Research knowledge

Ontologies + entity resolution + knowledge graphs

Knowtive makes knowledge useful.

Talk to Knowtive about the right architecture

Start with the problem. Together, we can identify the combination of structure, search and AI that makes sense.

Let’s talk